Risk Management · Lesson 3 of 3 · 6 min read

Trading Psychology and Journaling

Recognise the emotional traps that cause big losses, and build a journal that makes you better every week.

Most account blow-ups are not caused by bad analysis. They are caused by what traders do after a loss — or after a big win.

The common traps

  • Revenge trading: jumping straight into another trade, often bigger, to win back a loss.
  • FOMO: chasing a coin that has already run because you fear missing the rest of the move.
  • Overconfidence after a winning streak: raising size and leverage just before the streak ends.
  • Moving the stop: hoping a losing trade will come back instead of accepting a planned loss.

Rules that protect you from yourself

  1. A daily loss limit — for example, stop trading for the day after losing 3% of the account.
  2. A maximum number of trades per day.
  3. No trade without a written stop, target and size.
  4. A cooling-off pause after any loss larger than planned.

Keep a trading journal

Record every trade: market, direction, entry, stop, target, size, the reason you took it, the result, and how you felt. Once a week, review it. Patterns appear quickly — the setups that work, the times of day you trade badly, the mistakes you repeat.

Key takeaways

  • Revenge trading, FOMO and overconfidence cause more losses than bad analysis.
  • Set a daily loss limit and a trade cap before the session starts.
  • Journal every trade and review weekly; judge decisions, not outcomes.
Put it into practice: Practise with paper money

Check your understanding

Question 1

1. You just took a planned loss. What is the best next step?

Question 2

2. What is a daily loss limit for?

Question 3

3. A reckless trade made money. How should you judge it?

Educational content, not financial advice. Trading leveraged products and crypto assets carries a high risk of loss.